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澳洲昆士兰省近日出现“象蚊”，“象蚊”的体形巨如硬币，比一般蚊子还要大5倍，恐散播罗斯河病毒。

据悉，昆士兰黄金海岸附近地区蚊患严重，基拉腊的“象蚊”数量更是大增。“象蚊”不吸饮人血，主要以其他蚊虫幼体为食。不过，在昆省天气炎热及水灾危机下，令当地出现蚊媒疾病的危机扩大。

黄金海岸市议会已派人在空中喷洒灭蚊剂，不过有居民却投诉：“目前的情况就像在家中成为囚犯似的。”当地在2015年曾爆发罗斯河病毒疫情，近700人受感染。

罗斯河病毒，曾被称为“流行性多关节炎”，症状包括关节酸痛、发烧、皮疹和疲劳。罗斯河病毒一直被认为是局限于澳洲、巴布亚新几内亚等有袋类动物生活地区的地方病。

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