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面对中东局势不稳，美国国防部长埃斯珀周六在加州里根总统图书馆出席里根国防论坛时表示，计划继承前任防长马蒂斯的理念，将美军重点转移至与中国和俄罗斯竞争。

埃斯珀是就战略目标与重点发表演说，马蒂斯亦在场。

埃斯珀在演说中提到伊朗尝试令中东局势不稳，但演讲重点却放在中俄，指它们是修正主义强国，企图对小国的经济和安全决策有否决权。

美欲在中东抽兵不易

无论如何，埃斯珀在演说前曾承认，美国并不容易从中东抽调军事资源转移到中俄，但表示正研究每区所需军力与资源，再研究如何应对。

马蒂斯去年12月因不满美国总统特朗普打算从叙利亚撤军辞职，中东之后的局势变动荡。自今年5月起，美国向波斯湾增兵至少1万4000人。

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