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美国公民自由协会（ACLU）近日披露文件，指麻省警方自本年8月起，向波士顿动力公司（Boston Dynamics）租用机械犬‘Spot’3个月，至本月5日终止。组织指出，现行没甚么法例规管机械人的使用，忧虑在透明度不足的情况下，警方会如何使用机械犬。

Spot设有360度立体摄录机以避开障碍，能在摄氏零下20度至45度环境运作，手臂可抬起重近14公斤的物件。ACLU取得的文件并没有详述使用机械犬的细节，引来专家忧虑。

警方表示，Spot与其他局内机械人般，被用作‘流动遥控观察装置’，为执法人员提供可疑装置或危险地点的影像。警方表示，机械人是为执法人员提供环境资讯的重要工具，而Spot在测试以外，曾在两次个别事件中被应用。

波士顿动力公司表示，Spot的租赁合约中列明‘不可用来伤害或恐吓人’，但条款涵盖的范围未明。公司亦称会筛选租赁Spot的对象，并倾向依赖租赁计划，以在租客违反合约条款时收回装置。但有专家指出，若这项科技被其他不同动机的人士盗用，现行的法律不足以规管。

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