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巴西亚马逊雨林非法伐木问题严重，当地原住民自发组成武装“森林守护队”对抗。惟一名成员上周五被非法伐木工射杀身亡，另一名成员则中枪受伤。

巴西原住民协会表示，瓜雅雅拉族年约20岁的原住民保利诺在马拉尼昂州阿拉里博伊阿原住民领地打猎时，遭到一批非法伐木者伏击，他颈部中枪身亡；同行的另一位守护队成员背部及手臂中枪受伤，事后成功逃脱。

巴西联邦警察立案调查，司法部指这是严重罪行，凶手将会绳之以法。瓜雅雅拉族2012年成立“森林守护队”，保利诺及案中的伤者均是成员。他们在部族位于亚马逊雨林东部的领地持械巡逻，阻止非法伐木者劫掠丰富的木材资源。

保利诺生前曾向关注原住民权益的组织“生存国际”表示：“雨林遭破坏令我气愤。”他接受媒体访问时承认有时会害怕：“但我们必须昂首面对及抗争，我们在保护家园和雨林中的生灵，要为下一代的未来保存这些大自然生命。”

马拉尼昂州原住民传教协会表示，保利诺生前多次受死亡恐吓，因为守护队成员的工作引起非法伐木者不满；又指杀手多次非法进入案发的保护区。该保护区受巴西政府保护，但持续受非法伐木者侵扰，多次引发流血冲突。