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苏格兰议会周五通过立法，禁止父母和照顾者掴打儿童，违者将触犯刑法，令苏格兰成为英国首个将体罚儿童入罪的地区。

苏格兰议会是以84票对29票通过相关立法。新法将在英女王批准后，于10个月内实行。

现行法律规定，苏格兰父母可对儿童施加“合理”体罚。但提出法案且曾任警员的绿党议员芬尼表示：“任何情况下，暴力行为永远是不可接受的。21世纪的苏格兰没有体罚存在空间。国际证据显示，体罚不仅会对儿童构成严重冲击，也并不有效。”

支持这项法案的苏格兰首席部长施雅晴指出，新法让儿童获得“成年人已有的对抗攻击相同保护”。

保守派人士则反对这项立法，保守党议员芒德尔批评法案“含糊且欠佳”，倡议团体“理性苏格兰”则担忧“好的父母将被当成罪犯”，警方将忙于处理琐碎犯行，分身乏术处理“真正的儿童受虐”。

瑞典在1979年成为全球首个立法禁止体罚的国家，至今已有超过50个国家跟进。

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