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经济事务部指出，《2030年共享繁荣愿景》设定在2030年达到3.4兆令吉国内生产总值（GDP）的目标，其计算方式是名义价格（或称虚价，nominal price）加上每年通膨率。

该部周日发文告说，为了达到3.4兆令吉目标，须在10年期限内取得4.7%的年成长，而平均每年通膨率为2.3%。

“换言之，只要在2018至2030年期间，以平均每年名义价格7%的增长即可达成目标。”

GDP可分别以名义价格/现价及固定价（constant prices）核算。

若是根据现价或名义价格计算，会将通膨率纳入考量；而若是根据固定价计算，则不含通膨率——它解释了这样一个事实：若价格变化，但输出不变，那么名义GDP就会变。

GDP通常以名义价格表示，GDP增长率则是以固定价表示。

经济事务部是反驳前首相拿督斯里纳吉指政府对有关愿景的目标计算方式有误一事。

纳吉指出，若要达成所设下的3.4兆令吉目标，平均每年需要约7.36%的增长。

他说，若是4.7%的增长，在2030年也只是2.53兆令吉。

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