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世界银行行长马尔帕斯表示，全球经济减速程度势将超出此前的估计，大量负收益率债券表明未来增长将放缓。

他周二在华盛顿发表讲话时表示，近期的发展预示着2019年全球经济扩张速度可能会落后于该行6月份所预估的实际增长2.6%，而名义增长率势将放缓至不到3%，从2017年及2018年的约6%“大幅度减速”。

他说，约15兆美元（约63兆令吉）的债券的收益率为零或负数，这表明投资者接受“市场的前提，即数年甚至是数十年的回报都会非常低或甚至为负”。这种冻结资本意味着未来增长将放缓。”

马尔帕斯在华盛顿彼得森国际经济研究所发表的此番评论，是他自4月上任以来的首次重要公开讲话。在下个月世行与国际货币基金组织（IMF）的年度会议即将召开之际，目前来看全球经济前景黯淡。

他说，全球经济放缓在中国的减速中显而易见，同时指出阿根廷、印度及墨西哥“显著下滑”，以及整个发展中国家“令人失望”。