海平面上升淹没渔村内陆寺庙变“孤岛”光华日报

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泰国中部一间寺庙原本位于泰国湾岸边一条小渔村，但随着气候变化令海平面上升，以及城市发展加剧海岸水土流失，寺庙现已变成在孤岛上，被称为“漂浮寺庙”。

报道指，海平面上升淹没小渔村附近土地，加上沿岸大片红树林被清走，以兴建养虾场及盐田，令海岸土壤失去保护，加剧水土流失，渔村面积不断萎缩，至今只剩下渔村中央的寺庙。

寺庙附近的村民已迁至内陆地区，惟寺内一名僧侣不打算搬迁，认为迁走后民众便不再知道该处曾有一座寺庙。僧侣表示，海平面从30年前开始上升，渔村的木制房屋遭淹浸。泰国湾海岸曾拥有全球最大片红树林，红树林形成天然屏障，保护海岸土壤，但随著急速都市化，泰国在1961至2000年间，已失去逾三分之一面积的红树林。